Batch API Guide - Visual Learning Edition

📚 A comprehensive visual guide to using the Batch Compilation API

This guide provides detailed explanations and diagrams for working with batch compilations in the bloqr-backend API. Perfect for visual learners!

Overview
Architecture Diagrams
Batch Types
API Endpoints
Request/Response Flow
Code Examples
Best Practices
Troubleshooting

Overview

The Batch API allows you to compile multiple filter lists in a single request. Behind the scenes, it uses Cloudflare Queues for reliable, scalable processing.

Key Benefits

graph TB
    subgraph "Why Use Batch API?"
        A[Batch API] --> B[🚀 Parallel Processing]
        A --> C[⚡ Efficient Resource Use]
        A --> D[🔄 Automatic Retries]
        A --> E[📊 Progress Tracking]
        A --> F[💰 Cost Effective]
    end
    
    style A fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:3px,color:#fff
    style B fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style C fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style D fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style E fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style F fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Architecture Diagrams

High-Level System Architecture

graph LR
    subgraph "Client Layer"
        Client[👤 Your Application]
    end
    
    subgraph "API Layer"
        API[🌐 Worker API<br/>POST /compile/batch]
        AAPI[🌐 Async API<br/>POST /compile/batch/async]
    end
    
    subgraph "Processing Layer"
        Compiler[⚙️ Batch Compiler<br/>Parallel Processing]
        Queue[📬 Cloudflare Queue<br/>Message Broker]
        Consumer[🔄 Queue Consumer<br/>Background Worker]
    end
    
    subgraph "Storage Layer"
        Cache[💾 KV Cache<br/>Results Storage]
        R2[📦 R2 Storage<br/>Large Results]
    end
    
    Client -->|Sync Request| API
    Client -->|Async Request| AAPI
    
    API --> Compiler
    AAPI --> Queue
    Queue --> Consumer
    Consumer --> Compiler
    
    Compiler --> Cache
    Compiler --> R2
    Cache -.->|Cached Result| Client
    R2 -.->|Large Result| Client
    
    style Client fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style API fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style AAPI fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style Compiler fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style Queue fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style Consumer fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style Cache fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style R2 fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Queue Processing Pipeline

graph TB
    subgraph "Input"
        REQ[📝 Batch Request<br/>Max 10 items]
    end
    
    subgraph "Validation"
        VAL{✅ Validate<br/>Request}
        ERR1[❌ Error:<br/>Too many items]
        ERR2[❌ Error:<br/>Invalid config]
    end
    
    subgraph "Queue Selection"
        PRIORITY{🎯 Priority?}
        HPQ[⚡ High Priority Queue<br/>Faster processing]
        SPQ[📋 Standard Queue<br/>Normal processing]
    end
    
    subgraph "Processing"
        BATCH[📦 Batch Messages<br/>Group by priority]
        PROCESS[⚙️ Compile Each Item<br/>Parallel execution]
    end
    
    subgraph "Storage"
        CACHE[💾 Cache Results<br/>1 hour TTL]
        METRICS[📊 Update Metrics<br/>Track performance]
    end
    
    subgraph "Output"
        RESPONSE[✅ Success Response<br/>With request ID]
        NOTIFY[🔔 Optional Webhook<br/>Completion notification]
    end
    
    REQ --> VAL
    VAL -->|Valid| PRIORITY
    VAL -->|Invalid| ERR1
    VAL -->|Bad Config| ERR2
    
    PRIORITY -->|High| HPQ
    PRIORITY -->|Standard| SPQ
    
    HPQ --> BATCH
    SPQ --> BATCH
    BATCH --> PROCESS
    PROCESS --> CACHE
    PROCESS --> METRICS
    CACHE --> RESPONSE
    METRICS --> NOTIFY
    
    style REQ fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style VAL fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
    style PRIORITY fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
    style HPQ fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SPQ fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style BATCH fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style PROCESS fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style CACHE fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style RESPONSE fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ERR1 fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ERR2 fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Batch Types

Synchronous vs Asynchronous Comparison

graph TB
    subgraph "Synchronous Batch"
        SYNC_REQ[📤 POST /compile/batch]
        SYNC_WAIT[⏳ Wait for completion<br/>Max 30 seconds]
        SYNC_RESP[📥 Immediate response<br/>With all results]
        
        SYNC_REQ --> SYNC_WAIT --> SYNC_RESP
    end
    
    subgraph "Asynchronous Batch"
        ASYNC_REQ[📤 POST /compile/batch/async]
        ASYNC_ACK[⚡ Immediate acknowledgment<br/>202 Accepted]
        ASYNC_QUEUE[📬 Background processing<br/>No time limit]
        ASYNC_CHECK[🔍 GET /queue/results/:id<br/>Check status]
        ASYNC_RESP[📥 Get results when ready]
        
        ASYNC_REQ --> ASYNC_ACK
        ASYNC_ACK --> ASYNC_QUEUE
        ASYNC_QUEUE --> ASYNC_CHECK
        ASYNC_CHECK --> ASYNC_RESP
    end
    
    style SYNC_REQ fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SYNC_WAIT fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SYNC_RESP fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC_REQ fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC_ACK fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC_QUEUE fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC_CHECK fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC_RESP fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

When to Use Each Type

mindmap
    root((Batch API<br/>Decision))
        Synchronous
            Small batches ≤ 3 items
            Fast filter lists
            Need immediate results
            Low complexity transformations
            User waiting for response
        Asynchronous
            Large batches 4-10 items
            Slow/large filter lists
            Can poll for results
            Complex transformations
            Background processing
            Webhook notifications

API Endpoints

Endpoint Overview

graph LR
    subgraph "Batch Endpoints"
        direction TB
        E1[📍 POST /compile/batch<br/>Synchronous]
        E2[📍 POST /compile/batch/async<br/>Asynchronous]
        E3[📍 GET /queue/results/:id<br/>Get async results]
        E4[📍 GET /queue/stats<br/>Queue statistics]
    end
    
    subgraph "Use Cases"
        direction TB
        U1[🎯 Quick batch compilation]
        U2[⏱️ Long-running compilations]
        U3[📊 Check completion status]
        U4[📈 Monitor queue health]
    end
    
    E1 -.-> U1
    E2 -.-> U2
    E3 -.-> U3
    E4 -.-> U4
    
    style E1 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style E2 fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style E3 fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style E4 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style U1 fill:#dbeafe,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    style U2 fill:#ede9fe,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    style U3 fill:#dbeafe,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px
    style U4 fill:#fef3c7,stroke:#333,stroke-width:1px

Request Structure Diagram

graph TB
    subgraph "Batch Request Structure"
        ROOT[🔷 Root Object]
        REQUESTS[📋 requests array<br/>Min: 1, Max: 10]
        
        ROOT --> REQUESTS
        
        REQUESTS --> ITEM1[Item 1]
        REQUESTS --> ITEM2[Item 2]
        REQUESTS --> ITEMN[Item N...]
        
        ITEM1 --> ID1[id: string<br/>unique identifier]
        ITEM1 --> CFG1[configuration: object<br/>compilation config]
        ITEM1 --> PRE1[preFetchedContent?: object<br/>optional pre-fetched data]
        ITEM1 --> BMK1[benchmark?: boolean<br/>enable metrics]
        
        CFG1 --> NAME[name: string<br/>list name]
        CFG1 --> SOURCES[sources: array<br/>filter list sources]
        CFG1 --> TRANS[transformations?: array<br/>processing steps]
        
        SOURCES --> SRC1[Source 1<br/>URL or key]
        SOURCES --> SRC2[Source 2<br/>URL or key]
    end
    
    style ROOT fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:3px,color:#fff
    style REQUESTS fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ITEM1 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ITEM2 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ITEMN fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style CFG1 fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Request/Response Flow

Synchronous Batch Flow (Detailed)

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client as 👤 Client
    participant API as 🌐 API Gateway
    participant Validator as ✅ Validator
    participant Compiler as ⚙️ Batch Compiler
    participant Cache as 💾 KV Cache
    participant Sources as 🌍 External Sources
    
    Note over Client,Sources: Synchronous Batch Compilation Flow
    
    Client->>API: POST /compile/batch
    Note right of Client: Request with 1-10 items
    
    API->>Validator: Validate request
    
    alt Invalid request
        Validator-->>API: ❌ Validation errors
        API-->>Client: 400 Bad Request
    else Valid request
        Validator-->>API: ✅ Valid
        
        API->>Compiler: Start batch compilation
        
        Note over Compiler: Process items in parallel
        
        loop For each item
            Compiler->>Cache: Check cache
            
            alt Cache hit
                Cache-->>Compiler: ⚡ Cached result
            else Cache miss
                Cache-->>Compiler: 🚫 Not cached
                
                Compiler->>Sources: Fetch filter lists
                Sources-->>Compiler: 📥 Raw content
                
                Compiler->>Compiler: Apply transformations
                Compiler->>Cache: 💾 Store result
            end
        end
        
        Compiler-->>API: ✅ All results
        API-->>Client: 200 OK with results array
    end
    
    Note over Client,Sources: Total time: typically 2-30 seconds

Asynchronous Batch Flow (Detailed)

sequenceDiagram
    participant Client as 👤 Client
    participant API as 🌐 API Gateway
    participant Queue as 📬 Cloudflare Queue
    participant Worker as 🔄 Queue Consumer
    participant Compiler as ⚙️ Batch Compiler
    participant Cache as 💾 KV Cache
    
    Note over Client,Cache: Asynchronous Batch Compilation Flow
    
    Client->>API: POST /compile/batch/async
    Note right of Client: Request with 1-10 items
    
    API->>API: Generate request ID
    Note right of API: requestId: req-{timestamp}-{random}
    
    API->>Queue: Enqueue batch message
    Note right of Queue: Priority: standard or high
    
    Queue-->>API: ✅ Queued successfully
    API-->>Client: 202 Accepted
    Note left of API: Response includes:<br/>- requestId<br/>- priority<br/>- status
    
    Note over Client: Client can continue other work
    
    rect rgb(240, 240, 255)
        Note over Queue,Cache: Background Processing (async)
        
        Queue->>Queue: Batch messages
        Note right of Queue: Wait for batch timeout<br/>or max batch size
        
        Queue->>Worker: Deliver message batch
        
        Worker->>Compiler: Process batch
        
        loop For each item in batch
            Compiler->>Compiler: Compile filter list
            Compiler->>Cache: Store results
        end
        
        Worker->>Cache: Mark as completed
        Worker->>Queue: Acknowledge message
    end
    
    Note over Client: Later: client checks for results
    
    Client->>API: GET /queue/results/{requestId}
    API->>Cache: Lookup results
    
    alt Results ready
        Cache-->>API: ✅ Compilation results
        API-->>Client: 200 OK with results
    else Still processing
        Cache-->>API: ⏳ Not ready yet
        API-->>Client: 200 OK (status: processing)
    else Not found
        Cache-->>API: 🚫 Not found
        API-->>Client: 404 Not Found
    end

Priority Queue Routing

graph TB
    subgraph "Request Input"
        REQ[📨 Batch Request]
        PRIO{Priority<br/>Specified?}
    end
    
    subgraph "High Priority Path"
        HPQ[⚡ High Priority Queue]
        HPC[Fast Consumer<br/>Batch: 5<br/>Timeout: 2s]
        HPP[Quick Processing]
    end
    
    subgraph "Standard Priority Path"
        SPQ[📋 Standard Queue]
        SPC[Normal Consumer<br/>Batch: 10<br/>Timeout: 5s]
        SPP[Normal Processing]
    end
    
    subgraph "Processing Results"
        CACHE[💾 Cache Results]
        METRICS[📊 Record Metrics]
    end
    
    REQ --> PRIO
    PRIO -->|priority: high| HPQ
    PRIO -->|priority: standard<br/>or not specified| SPQ
    
    HPQ --> HPC
    HPC --> HPP
    
    SPQ --> SPC
    SPC --> SPP
    
    HPP --> CACHE
    SPP --> CACHE
    CACHE --> METRICS
    
    style REQ fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style PRIO fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
    style HPQ fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style HPC fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style HPP fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SPQ fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SPC fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SPP fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style CACHE fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style METRICS fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Code Examples

Example 1: Simple Synchronous Batch

Scenario: Compile 3 filter lists and get immediate results

graph LR
    subgraph "Your Code"
        CODE[📝 Make API Call]
    end
    
    subgraph "API Processing"
        PROC[⚙️ Compile 3 Lists<br/>Parallel execution]
    end
    
    subgraph "Results"
        RES[✅ 3 Compiled Lists<br/>Immediately returned]
    end
    
    CODE -->|POST request| PROC
    PROC -->|2-10 seconds| RES
    
    style CODE fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style PROC fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style RES fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

// JavaScript/TypeScript example
const batchRequest = {
    requests: [
        {
            id: 'adguard-dns',
            configuration: {
                name: 'AdGuard DNS Filter',
                sources: [
                    {
                        source: 'https://adguardteam.github.io/AdGuardSDNSFilter/Filters/filter.txt',
                        transformations: ['RemoveComments', 'Validate']
                    }
                ],
                transformations: ['Deduplicate', 'RemoveEmptyLines']
            },
            benchmark: true
        },
        {
            id: 'easylist',
            configuration: {
                name: 'EasyList',
                sources: [
                    {
                        source: 'https://easylist.to/easylist/easylist.txt',
                        transformations: ['RemoveComments', 'Compress']
                    }
                ],
                transformations: ['Deduplicate']
            }
        },
        {
            id: 'custom-rules',
            configuration: {
                name: 'Custom Rules',
                sources: [
                    { source: 'my-custom-rules' }
                ]
            },
            preFetchedContent: {
                'my-custom-rules': '||ads.example.com^\n||tracking.example.com^'
            }
        }
    ]
};

// Send synchronous batch request
const response = await fetch('https://bloqr-backend.jk-com.workers.dev/compile/batch', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
    },
    body: JSON.stringify(batchRequest)
});

const results = await response.json();

// Process results
console.log('Batch compilation complete!');
results.results.forEach(result => {
    console.log(`${result.id}: ${result.ruleCount} rules`);
    console.log(`Compilation time: ${result.metrics?.totalDurationMs}ms`);
});

Expected Response:

{
    "success": true,
    "results": [
        {
            "id": "adguard-dns",
            "success": true,
            "rules": ["||ads.com^", "||tracker.net^", "..."],
            "ruleCount": 45234,
            "metrics": {
                "totalDurationMs": 2341,
                "sourceCount": 1,
                "transformationMetrics": [...]
            },
            "compiledAt": "2026-01-14T07:30:15.123Z"
        },
        {
            "id": "easylist",
            "success": true,
            "rules": ["||ad.example.com^", "..."],
            "ruleCount": 67891,
            "metrics": {
                "totalDurationMs": 3567
            },
            "compiledAt": "2026-01-14T07:30:16.234Z"
        },
        {
            "id": "custom-rules",
            "success": true,
            "rules": ["||ads.example.com^", "||tracking.example.com^"],
            "ruleCount": 2,
            "metrics": {
                "totalDurationMs": 45
            },
            "compiledAt": "2026-01-14T07:30:15.456Z"
        }
    ]
}

Example 2: Asynchronous Batch with Polling

Scenario: Queue 10 large filter lists for background processing

sequenceDiagram
    participant Code as 📝 Your Code
    participant API as 🌐 API
    participant Queue as 📬 Queue
    
    Note over Code,Queue: Step 1: Queue the batch
    Code->>API: POST /compile/batch/async
    API->>Queue: Enqueue
    API-->>Code: 202 Accepted<br/>{requestId: "req-123"}
    
    Note over Code: Your code continues...<br/>Do other work
    
    Note over Queue: Background: Processing...
    
    Note over Code,Queue: Step 2: Poll for results (after 30s)
    Code->>API: GET /queue/results/req-123
    API-->>Code: 200 OK<br/>{status: "processing"}
    
    Note over Code: Wait 30 more seconds
    
    Note over Queue: Compilation complete!
    
    Note over Code,Queue: Step 3: Get final results
    Code->>API: GET /queue/results/req-123
    API-->>Code: 200 OK<br/>{status: "completed", results: [...]}

// JavaScript/TypeScript example with async/await
async function compileBatchAsync() {
    // Step 1: Queue the batch
    const batchRequest = {
        requests: [
            // ... 10 compilation requests
            { id: 'list-1', configuration: { /* ... */ } },
            { id: 'list-2', configuration: { /* ... */ } },
            { id: 'list-3', configuration: { /* ... */ } },
            // ... up to list-10
        ]
    };

    const queueResponse = await fetch(
        'https://bloqr-backend.jk-com.workers.dev/compile/batch/async',
        {
            method: 'POST',
            headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
            body: JSON.stringify(batchRequest)
        }
    );

    const queueData = await queueResponse.json();
    console.log('Batch queued:', queueData.requestId);

    // Step 2: Poll for results
    const requestId = queueData.requestId;
    let results = null;
    let attempts = 0;
    const maxAttempts = 10;

    while (!results && attempts < maxAttempts) {
        // Wait 30 seconds between polls
        await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 30000));

        const statusResponse = await fetch(
            `https://bloqr-backend.jk-com.workers.dev/queue/results/${requestId}`
        );

        const statusData = await statusResponse.json();

        if (statusData.status === 'completed') {
            results = statusData.results;
            console.log('Batch complete! Got results for', results.length, 'items');
        } else if (statusData.status === 'failed') {
            throw new Error('Batch compilation failed: ' + statusData.error);
        } else {
            console.log('Still processing... attempt', ++attempts);
        }
    }

    if (!results) {
        throw new Error('Timeout waiting for results');
    }

    return results;
}

// Usage
try {
    const results = await compileBatchAsync();
    results.forEach(result => {
        console.log(`${result.id}: ${result.ruleCount} rules`);
    });
} catch (error) {
    console.error('Batch compilation error:', error);
}

Example 3: Python with Requests Library

import requests
import time
from typing import List, Dict

BASE_URL = 'https://bloqr-backend.jk-com.workers.dev'

def compile_batch_async(requests_data: List[Dict]) -> List[Dict]:
    """
    Compile multiple filter lists asynchronously

    Args:
        requests_data: List of compilation requests (max 10)

    Returns:
        List of compilation results
    """

    # Step 1: Queue the batch
    response = requests.post(
        f'{BASE_URL}/compile/batch/async',
        json={'requests': requests_data}
    )
    response.raise_for_status()

    queue_data = response.json()
    request_id = queue_data['requestId']
    print(f'📬 Batch queued: {request_id}')
    print(f'⚡ Priority: {queue_data["priority"]}')

    # Step 2: Poll for results
    max_attempts = 20
    poll_interval = 30  # seconds

    for attempt in range(max_attempts):
        print(f'⏳ Checking status (attempt {attempt + 1}/{max_attempts})...')

        response = requests.get(f'{BASE_URL}/queue/results/{request_id}')
        response.raise_for_status()

        data = response.json()

        if data.get('status') == 'completed':
            print('✅ Batch compilation complete!')
            return data['results']
        elif data.get('status') == 'failed':
            raise Exception(f'Batch failed: {data.get("error")}')
        else:
            if attempt < max_attempts - 1:
                print(f'⌛ Still processing, waiting {poll_interval} seconds...')
                time.sleep(poll_interval)

    raise TimeoutError('Timeout waiting for batch completion')


# Example usage
if __name__ == '__main__':
    batch_requests = [
        {
            'id': 'adguard',
            'configuration': {
                'name': 'AdGuard DNS',
                'sources': [
                    {
                        'source': 'https://adguardteam.github.io/AdGuardSDNSFilter/Filters/filter.txt'
                    }
                ],
                'transformations': ['Deduplicate', 'RemoveEmptyLines']
            },
            'benchmark': True
        },
        {
            'id': 'easylist',
            'configuration': {
                'name': 'EasyList',
                'sources': [
                    {
                        'source': 'https://easylist.to/easylist/easylist.txt'
                    }
                ],
                'transformations': ['Deduplicate']
            }
        }
    ]

    try:
        results = compile_batch_async(batch_requests)

        print('\n📊 Results Summary:')
        for result in results:
            print(f"  {result['id']}: {result['ruleCount']} rules")
            print(f"    Time: {result['metrics']['totalDurationMs']}ms")

    except Exception as e:
        print(f'❌ Error: {e}')

Example 4: cURL Commands

# Example: Synchronous batch compilation
curl -X POST https://bloqr-backend.jk-com.workers.dev/compile/batch \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "requests": [
      {
        "id": "test-1",
        "configuration": {
          "name": "Test List 1",
          "sources": [
            {
              "source": "my-rules-1"
            }
          ]
        },
        "preFetchedContent": {
          "my-rules-1": "||ads.com^\n||tracker.net^"
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "test-2",
        "configuration": {
          "name": "Test List 2",
          "sources": [
            {
              "source": "my-rules-2"
            }
          ]
        },
        "preFetchedContent": {
          "my-rules-2": "||spam.org^\n||malware.biz^"
        }
      }
    ]
  }'

# Example: Asynchronous batch compilation

# Step 1: Queue the batch
curl -X POST https://bloqr-backend.jk-com.workers.dev/compile/batch/async \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "requests": [
      {
        "id": "large-list-1",
        "configuration": {
          "name": "Large Filter List",
          "sources": [
            {
              "source": "https://example.com/large-list.txt"
            }
          ],
          "transformations": ["Deduplicate", "Compress"]
        }
      }
    ]
  }'

# Response will include a requestId, e.g.:
# {
#   "success": true,
#   "requestId": "req-1704931200000-abc123",
#   "priority": "standard"
# }

# Step 2: Check status (wait 30 seconds, then run this)
curl https://bloqr-backend.jk-com.workers.dev/queue/results/req-1704931200000-abc123

# If still processing, you'll get:
# {
#   "success": true,
#   "status": "processing"
# }

# When complete, you'll get full results:
# {
#   "success": true,
#   "status": "completed",
#   "results": [...]
# }

Best Practices

Batch Size Optimization

graph TB
    subgraph "Batch Size Decision Tree"
        START{How many<br/>lists?}
        
        START -->|1-3 items| SMALL[Small Batch]
        START -->|4-7 items| MEDIUM[Medium Batch]
        START -->|8-10 items| LARGE[Large Batch]
        START -->|>10 items| SPLIT[Split into<br/>multiple batches]
        
        SMALL --> SYNC1[✅ Use Sync API<br/>Fast response]
        MEDIUM --> CHOICE{Need immediate<br/>results?}
        LARGE --> ASYNC1[✅ Use Async API<br/>Reliable processing]
        SPLIT --> ASYNC2[✅ Use Async API<br/>Process separately]
        
        CHOICE -->|Yes| SYNC2[Use Sync API<br/>May be slower]
        CHOICE -->|No| ASYNC3[✅ Use Async API<br/>Recommended]
    end
    
    style START fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SMALL fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style MEDIUM fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style LARGE fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SPLIT fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SYNC1 fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SYNC2 fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC1 fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC2 fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC3 fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Error Handling Strategy

graph TB
    subgraph "Error Handling Flow"
        REQ[📨 Send Batch Request]
        
        REQ --> CHECK{Response<br/>Status?}
        
        CHECK -->|400| VAL_ERR[❌ Validation Error]
        CHECK -->|429| RATE_ERR[❌ Rate Limit]
        CHECK -->|500| SRV_ERR[❌ Server Error]
        CHECK -->|200/202| SUCCESS[✅ Success]
        
        VAL_ERR --> FIX1[Fix request format<br/>Check item count]
        RATE_ERR --> WAIT1[Wait 60 seconds<br/>Retry with backoff]
        SRV_ERR --> RETRY1[Retry with<br/>exponential backoff]
        
        SUCCESS --> PROCESS{Processing<br/>Results}
        
        PROCESS --> ITEM_ERR{Any item<br/>failed?}
        ITEM_ERR -->|Yes| LOG[Log failure<br/>Continue with successful]
        ITEM_ERR -->|No| DONE[✅ All items<br/>successful]
    end
    
    style REQ fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style CHECK fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
    style VAL_ERR fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style RATE_ERR fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SRV_ERR fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SUCCESS fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style DONE fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Caching Strategy

graph LR
    subgraph "How Caching Works in Batches"
        REQ[📨 Batch Request<br/>3 items]
        
        REQ --> ITEM1[Item 1]
        REQ --> ITEM2[Item 2]
        REQ --> ITEM3[Item 3]
        
        ITEM1 --> CACHE1{Cache<br/>Hit?}
        ITEM2 --> CACHE2{Cache<br/>Hit?}
        ITEM3 --> CACHE3{Cache<br/>Hit?}
        
        CACHE1 -->|Yes| HIT1[⚡ Return cached<br/>~10ms]
        CACHE1 -->|No| COMPILE1[⚙️ Compile<br/>~2000ms]
        
        CACHE2 -->|Yes| HIT2[⚡ Return cached<br/>~10ms]
        CACHE2 -->|No| COMPILE2[⚙️ Compile<br/>~3000ms]
        
        CACHE3 -->|Yes| HIT3[⚡ Return cached<br/>~10ms]
        CACHE3 -->|No| COMPILE3[⚙️ Compile<br/>~1500ms]
        
        HIT1 --> RESULT
        COMPILE1 --> STORE1[💾 Cache for 1hr]
        STORE1 --> RESULT
        
        HIT2 --> RESULT
        COMPILE2 --> STORE2[💾 Cache for 1hr]
        STORE2 --> RESULT
        
        HIT3 --> RESULT
        COMPILE3 --> STORE3[💾 Cache for 1hr]
        STORE3 --> RESULT[📥 Return all results]
    end
    
    style REQ fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style HIT1 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style HIT2 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style HIT3 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style COMPILE1 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style COMPILE2 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style COMPILE3 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style RESULT fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Performance Tips

mindmap
    root((Performance<br/>Tips))
        Request Optimization
            Use unique IDs
            Group similar lists
            Enable benchmarking for metrics
            Reuse configurations
        Caching
            Identical configs = cache hit
            1 hour TTL
            Check X-Cache header
            Warm cache with async
        Polling Strategy
            Start with 30s intervals
            Increase to 60s after 3 attempts
            Max 10-20 attempts
            Use webhooks when available
        Error Handling
            Retry with exponential backoff
            Handle partial failures
            Log all errors
            Monitor queue stats

Troubleshooting

Common Issues and Solutions

graph TB
    subgraph "Common Problems & Solutions"
        P1[❌ 400: Too many items]
        P2[❌ 400: Invalid configuration]
        P3[❌ 429: Rate limit exceeded]
        P4[❌ 404: Results not found]
        P5[⏳ Async taking too long]
        P6[❌ Partial failures]
        
        P1 --> S1[✅ Split batch into<br/>multiple requests<br/>Max 10 items per batch]
        P2 --> S2[✅ Validate JSON schema<br/>Check required fields<br/>Use OpenAPI spec]
        P3 --> S3[✅ Wait 60 seconds<br/>Use async API<br/>Implement backoff]
        P4 --> S4[✅ Results expired after 24h<br/>Check requestId spelling<br/>Re-run compilation]
        P5 --> S5[✅ Large lists take time<br/>Check queue stats<br/>Use high priority]
        P6 --> S6[✅ Check each item.success<br/>Successful items still returned<br/>Retry failed items]
    end
    
    style P1 fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style P2 fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style P3 fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style P4 fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style P5 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style P6 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style S1 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style S2 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style S3 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style S4 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style S5 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style S6 fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Debugging Workflow

graph TB
    START[🐛 Issue Detected]
    
    START --> STEP1{Check<br/>Response<br/>Status}
    
    STEP1 -->|4xx| CLIENT[Client Error]
    STEP1 -->|5xx| SERVER[Server Error]
    STEP1 -->|2xx| SUCCESS[Request OK]
    
    CLIENT --> CHECK_REQ[Review request body<br/>Validate against schema<br/>Check item count]
    SERVER --> CHECK_STATUS[Check queue stats<br/>Check worker health<br/>Retry request]
    SUCCESS --> CHECK_RESULTS{All items<br/>successful?}
    
    CHECK_RESULTS -->|No| PARTIAL[Partial Failure]
    CHECK_RESULTS -->|Yes| GOOD[✅ All Good!]
    
    PARTIAL --> ANALYZE[Analyze failed items<br/>Check error messages<br/>Retry individually]
    
    CHECK_REQ --> FIX[Fix and retry]
    CHECK_STATUS --> CONTACT[Contact support<br/>if persists]
    ANALYZE --> FIX
    
    style START fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:3px,color:#fff
    style CLIENT fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SERVER fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SUCCESS fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style GOOD fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style PARTIAL fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style FIX fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Queue Status Monitoring

graph LR
    subgraph "Monitor Queue Health"
        API[🌐 GET /queue/stats]
        
        API --> METRICS[📊 Queue Metrics]
        
        METRICS --> PENDING[📋 Pending Jobs<br/>Currently queued]
        METRICS --> PROCESSING[⚙️ Processing Rate<br/>Jobs per minute]
        METRICS --> COMPLETED[✅ Completed Count<br/>Success total]
        METRICS --> FAILED[❌ Failed Count<br/>Error total]
        METRICS --> LAG[⏱️ Queue Lag<br/>Avg wait time]
        
        PENDING --> HEALTH{Queue<br/>Health?}
        LAG --> HEALTH
        
        HEALTH -->|Good| OK[✅ Normal Operation<br/>Lag < 5 seconds<br/>Pending < 100]
        HEALTH -->|Warning| WARN[⚠️ High Load<br/>Lag 5-30 seconds<br/>Pending 100-500]
        HEALTH -->|Critical| CRIT[🚨 Overloaded<br/>Lag > 30 seconds<br/>Pending > 500]
    end
    
    style API fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style METRICS fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style OK fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style WARN fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style CRIT fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Quick Reference

API Endpoints Summary

Endpoint	Method	Purpose	Returns
`/compile/batch`	POST	Synchronous batch compilation	Immediate results
`/compile/batch/async`	POST	Asynchronous batch compilation	Request ID
`/queue/results/:id`	GET	Get async results	Results or status
`/queue/stats`	GET	Queue statistics	Metrics

Request Limits

graph LR
    subgraph "Batch API Limits"
        L1[📊 Max Items: 10<br/>per batch]
        L2[⏱️ Sync Timeout: 30s<br/>total execution]
        L3[🚦 Rate Limit: 10<br/>requests/minute]
        L4[📦 Max Size: 1MB<br/>request body]
        L5[💾 Cache TTL: 1 hour<br/>result storage]
        L6[📁 Result TTL: 24 hours<br/>async results]
    end
    
    style L1 fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style L2 fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style L3 fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style L4 fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style L5 fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style L6 fill:#667eea,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Decision Matrix

graph TB
    subgraph "Choose the Right API"
        Q1{How many<br/>filter lists?}
        Q2{Need results<br/>immediately?}
        Q3{Lists are<br/>large/slow?}
        
        Q1 -->|1| SINGLE[Use /compile]
        Q1 -->|2-10| Q2
        Q1 -->|>10| MULTI[Split into<br/>multiple batches]
        
        Q2 -->|Yes| Q3
        Q2 -->|No| ASYNC_B[✅ /compile/batch/async]
        
        Q3 -->|Yes| ASYNC_B2[✅ /compile/batch/async]
        Q3 -->|No| SYNC_B[✅ /compile/batch]
    end
    
    style Q1 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
    style Q2 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
    style Q3 fill:#f59e0b,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#000
    style SINGLE fill:#3b82f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style SYNC_B fill:#10b981,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC_B fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style ASYNC_B2 fill:#8b5cf6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff
    style MULTI fill:#ef4444,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px,color:#fff

Cancelling Async Jobs

A queued compilation job can be cancelled while it is still pending:

DELETE /api/queue/cancel/{requestId}
Authorization: Bearer <token>

Status	Meaning
200	Job cancelled successfully
401	Authentication required
404	Job not found (may have already expired)
409	Job already completed, failed, or cancelled

Once a job has been picked up by the queue consumer it cannot be cancelled retroactively.

Queue Support Documentation - Detailed queue configuration
Workflow Diagrams - Additional system diagrams
API Quick Reference - API endpoints overview
OpenAPI Specification - Complete API schema

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Last updated: 2026-01-14

Batch API Guide - Visual Learning Edition

Batch API Guide - Visual Learning Edition

Table of Contents

Overview

Key Benefits

Architecture Diagrams

High-Level System Architecture

Queue Processing Pipeline

Batch Types

Synchronous vs Asynchronous Comparison

When to Use Each Type

API Endpoints

Endpoint Overview

Request Structure Diagram

Request/Response Flow

Synchronous Batch Flow (Detailed)

Asynchronous Batch Flow (Detailed)

Priority Queue Routing

Code Examples

Example 1: Simple Synchronous Batch

Example 2: Asynchronous Batch with Polling

Example 3: Python with Requests Library

Example 4: cURL Commands

Best Practices

Batch Size Optimization

Error Handling Strategy

Caching Strategy

Performance Tips

Troubleshooting

Common Issues and Solutions

Debugging Workflow

Queue Status Monitoring

Quick Reference

API Endpoints Summary

Request Limits

Decision Matrix

Cancelling Async Jobs

Related Documentation

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